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By Thomas Staples
Attorney

Establishing paternity is an important legal step that affects both you and your child. Paternity is often determined by marriage, but it’s not the only way to establish parental rights and obligations. While Florida provides ways to do this independently, having a lawyer can make the process easier while protecting your rights. 

Understanding Paternity in Florida

When you establish paternity, the father – either you or your child’s other parent – gains legal rights and responsibilities. Establishing paternity can help fathers gain custody or visitation time with their children. It also allows mothers to seek child support for their child’s upbringing.

Additionally, establishing paternity may allow your child to receive healthcare or Social Security benefits and inheritance rights. If either or both parents are unsure of the child’s paternity, identifying their biological father can provide valuable medical information.

Methods of Establishing Paternity in Florida

Being married at the time of a child’s birth always establishes a presumptive legal father. However, there are three other ways to establish paternity in Florida:

  • Voluntary Acknowledgment – If you sign a voluntary acknowledgment of paternity, the form becomes legally binding after 60 days. There is no need to establish biological paternity. This is usually done at the hospital after birth.
  • Genetic Testing – Either parent can request genetic testing through the Florida Department of Revenue. If the test confirms paternity, an administrative order will establish paternity without court involvement.
  • Court Order – Finally, you may file a paternity action in court. A judge may order genetic testing. If the test confirms paternity, the court will issue an order. The court may also address child support and custody matters at that time.

Challenges and Legal Considerations

Establishing paternity isn’t always a straightforward process. While some cases are simple and uncontested, others can be legally complex.

If either parent contests paternity, a court may order genetic testing. Depending on your specific circumstances, legal proceedings may be necessary to determine parental rights and responsibilities. In some cases, presumptive fathers may suspect that they’re not a child’s biological father and wish to avoid the legal obligations of fatherhood. If you’re facing a dispute – such as when the other parent is reluctant to test or share rights to the child – an attorney can help protect your interests.

Once paternity is established, there are significant legal implications. A father gains rights such as custody and visitation. He’ll also have new responsibilities, including child support obligations. Legal guidance can help both parents understand what kind of rights and obligations they now have.

Establishing paternity can result in collateral consequences, too. For example, because paternity affects inheritance rights, a father may need to amend his will and related documents. Otherwise, he risks creating legal complications for other beneficiaries later on.

Going through these challenges can be difficult, especially when emotions are involved. Experienced legal guidance ensures that your rights – and your child’s best interests – are fully considered and protected.

While it’s possible to establish paternity in Florida without legal representation, consulting a lawyer can provide clarity and safeguard your rights throughout the process.

Talk to an Experienced Florida Paternity Attorney Today

Establishing paternity is a critical step that affects your rights, responsibilities, and your child’s future. If you’re facing paternity challenges, working with a knowledgeable Florida lawyer is key.

Whether you need help with the legal process, resolving a paternity dispute, or securing your parental rights, Staples Law Group is here to help.

As a small firm with the experience and resources of a large practice, we provide personalized attention while handling even the most complex family law matters. Our attorneys understand Florida’s paternity laws and are committed to protecting your interests every step of the way.

If you need legal guidance for a paternity case or any other family law matter, don’t go through the process alone. Call us to schedule a consultation and get the experienced legal support you deserve.

About the Author
Thomas Michael Staples is a dedicated attorney at Staples Law Firm in Pensacola, Florida. He specializes in areas such as workers' compensation, unpaid wages, personal injury, family law, criminal defense, and estate planning. With a J.D. cum laude from St. Thomas University School of Law and a B.A. magna cum laude in Psychology from the University of South Alabama, Thomas has extensive experience, including a significant tenure as an Assistant Public Defender. He is admitted to practice in Florida and is known for his commitment to his clients' needs.